Compliance Audit Online Rajgarh Churu|Chartered Accountant

Compliance Audit Online Rajgarh Churu

Compliance Audit Online Rajgarh Churu

Private Limited Company Compliance and Audit in Rajgarh-Churu: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction:
In India, private limited companies are the most popular and commonly registered form of business entities. The Companies Act, 2013 provides the legal framework for the formation and operation of private limited companies in the country. In order to ensure transparency, accountability, and adherence to the legal requirements, these companies are required to comply with various regulations and undergo regular audits. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on private limited company compliance and audit in Rajgarh-Churu, highlighting the key aspects and procedures involved.

Company Registration:
The first step in establishing a private limited company in Rajgarh-Churu is to register it with the Registrar of Companies (ROC). The process involves obtaining a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Director Identification Number (DIN) for the directors, applying for the name availability, and filing the incorporation documents with the ROC. Once the company is registered, it becomes a separate legal entity, distinct from its owners, and assumes various rights and responsibilities.

Compliance Requirements:
After registration, private limited companies are required to comply with certain legal and regulatory requirements. These compliance requirements can be broadly divided into two categories: statutory compliance and regulatory compliance.

Statutory Compliance:
Statutory compliance refers to the legal obligations that private limited companies must fulfill to comply with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. Some of the key statutory compliance requirements include:

1. Maintaining Registers and Records: Private limited companies are required to maintain various registers and records as prescribed by the Companies Act. These include the Register of Members, Register of Directors and Key Managerial Personnel, Minutes of Meetings, and Books of Accounts, among others.

2. Board Meetings and Resolutions: Private limited companies must hold regular board meetings and pass resolutions on various matters. At least four board meetings must be held in a calendar year, with a maximum gap of 120 days between two consecutive meetings. The resolutions passed at these meetings should be recorded in the Minutes Books.

3. Annual General Meeting (AGM): Every private limited company is required to hold an AGM within six months from the end of the financial year. During the AGM, the company’s financial statements, including the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account, are presented for approval by the shareholders.

4. Filing of Annual Returns: Private limited companies are required to file their annual returns with the ROC within 60 days from the date of the AGM. The annual return provides a snapshot of the company’s affairs, including details of its shareholders, directors, and share capital.

5. Financial Statements and Audit: Private limited companies must prepare and adopt financial statements, which include the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account, and Cash Flow Statement. These financial statements must be audited by a qualified Chartered Accountant (CA) who provides an independent opinion on the financial position and performance of the company.

Regulatory Compliance:
In addition to statutory compliance, private limited companies may also be subject to various regulatory compliance requirements based on the nature of their business activities. Some of the common regulatory compliance requirements include:

1. Goods and Services Tax (GST) Compliance: If the company is engaged in the supply of goods or services, it may be required to register under the GST regime and comply with the GST provisions. This includes filing periodic GST returns, maintaining proper books of accounts, and adhering to the GST rates and regulations.

2. Income Tax Compliance: Private limited companies are also liable to pay income tax on their profits. They must file their income tax returns and pay the tax dues within the specified deadlines. Additionally, the company must obtain and maintain a Permanent Account Number (PAN) and comply with other income tax provisions.

3. Labour Laws Compliance: Private limited companies employing workers are required to comply with various labour laws, such as the Employees’ Provident Fund Act, the Employees’ State Insurance Act, and the Payment of Gratuity Act, among others. Compliance with these laws includes depositing the employees’ contributions, maintaining records, and filing necessary returns.

Audit Requirements:
Every private limited company is required to undergo an annual audit, as mandated by the Companies Act, 2013. The key aspects of the audit process include:

1. Appointment of Auditors: The company must appoint a qualified and independent Chartered Accountant as its auditor at the AGM. The auditor holds office until the conclusion of the next AGM, subject to ratification by the shareholders each year.

2. Conducting Audit: The auditor examines the financial statements, books of accounts, and other relevant documents of the company to ensure their accuracy, reliability, and compliance with the applicable accounting principles and laws. The auditor prepares an audit report, expressing an opinion on the financial statements.

3. Compliance Audit: In addition to the financial audit, private limited companies may also undergo compliance audits to evaluate their adherence to various legal and regulatory requirements. These audits are,
Compliance Audit Online Rajgarh Churu

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Compliance Audit Online Rajgarh Churu

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Compliance Audit Online Rajgarh Churu

This article is only published for informational purposes. Please consult your Chartered Accountant or Financial Advisor before making any important financial decisions. This article has been written by Chartered Accountant Avik Kedia.The images displayed here have been generated using openai chatgpt or google gemini or microsoft bing copilot or google bard or Twitter Grok Ai other X AI artificial intelligence ai tools and plugins and scripts and websites and applications. You may download and use these images for your personal projects at your own discretion.

https://www.mca.gov.in/MinistryV2/compliancerelatedfiling.html

Compliance Audit Online Rajgarh Churu

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Compliance Audit Online Rajgarh Churu

Author:
Avik Kedia

Compliance Audit Online Rajgarh Churu|Chartered Accountant

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